This paper presents new empirical evidence about the wage gap between union and nonunion workers in Brazil. In … principle, due to the rules governing union organization/mobilization, no one should rationally expect such gap. But, as this …

This paper presents new empirical evidence about the wage gap between union and nonunion workers in Brazil. In … principle, due to the rules governing union organization/mobilization, no one should rationally expect such gap. But, as this …

This study focuses on the profile of workers' union associations in Brazil given the context of recent changes in the … order to understand not only the trajectory of union density in Brazil, but also to evaluate possible determinants for the …

In the 1990s, due to the events in Brazilian economy, workers' unions faced a significant crisis. The union's bases … 2000s showed a gap between the labour and union dynamics. On the one hand, the first advanced through the creation of …, not as much), because unions reached only a fraction of the occupants of those new jobs. In short, union's bases widened …