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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012061880
The aim of this work is to analyze the evolution and the composition of the labor costs in the industrial sector in Brazil during the period between 1996 and 2012. The source of data is the Annual Survey of Mining and Manufacturing Industries (PIA) issued by the Brazilian Institute of Geography...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372285
The aim of this work is to analyze the evolution and the composition of the labor costs in the industrial sector in Brazil during the period between 1996 and 2012. The source of data is the Annual Survey of Mining and Manufacturing Industries (PIA) issued by the Brazilian Institute of Geography...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010490912
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012586219
Between 1984 and 2000 important variations were registered in the relationship of the wages between workers of higher … in the previous trend of income deconcentration. Our estimates indicate that such movements of wages were caused by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005606909
In this text, a newly appointed national secretary of education takes the reader on journey through time across the main dimensions of educational policy, observing its evolution over the last thirty years. Federative relations, financing, evaluation system, curricular parameters, and, of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012802829
Providing access to education for low-income populations is essential to reduce inequalities and promote social inclusion. Although the spatial dimension of inequalities in access to education has received attention in recent studies, there is a lack of studies that examine whether children have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486051
Traffic congestion is a persistent problem in large metropolises and increasingly common in medium and large cities. Several studies have analyzed the negative effects of congestion in terms of economic productivity loss, increased environmental pollution, and negative health consequences....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014486094
Neste artigo documentamos haver entre alunos do ensino básico no Brasil uma relação negativa e significativa entre dispersão etária dentro das turmas e a proficiência individual. A relação entre a defasagem idade-série da criança e a sua proficiência escolar é usualmente explicada...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807440