users to have long series of wages, not only for manufacturing industry as usual, but also for other activities such as … without including the survey results. This would mean a lesser fall of the wages during the period 1975-1980. The analysis for …

mechanisms, the nature and sources of wage rigidities, and the linkbetween wages and prices. Existing literature has focused on …. Our findings indicate that more than95% of firms increase wages once a year, mainly in January, suggesting thatwage … situation, the level ofproductivity and the performance of the labor force. The results support theview that nominal wages are …

The elasticity of labor supply to real wages has broad and significant implications to understanding economic … between uncompensated and intertemporal elasticities, controlling for the endogeneity of wages. We use a pseudo-panel of … female labor hours and real wages to measure the elastiticities of labor supply to real wages. We find that life cycle theory …