future pandemic prevention, preparedness and response, now must operationalize these. The paper offers suggestions for the … (IHR) 2005, and 3) elaboration of a draft text for an international instrument on pandemic preparedness and response. …

employment and on containing the pandemic. Specifically, we analyse the relationship between the share of firms forced to shut … but, at the same time, they also witnessed a lower propagation of the pandemic during April. Finally, other …

regional-scale indicator that seeks to gauge the volume of measures implemented at each point in time to contain the pandemic …. Using textual analysis techniques, we analyse the information in press news. At the start of the pandemic, measures were … a perceptible change in this relationship over recent months. In the early stages of the pandemic, the reduction in …

pandemic. These countries have a greater need for foreign exchange to obtain basic supplies just when they are shut out of …