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curve in many Western economies during this period, with the fall in inequality following redistribution due to … widespread social unrest and revolution. Political transition, rather than redistribution under existing political institutions … political equilibria and acts as a commitment to redistribution. Our theory also offers a novel explanation for the Kuznets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791338
relationship between inequality and redistribution is nonmonotonic; societies with intermediate levels of inequality consolidate …We develop a theory of political transitions inspired in part by the experiences of Western Europe and Latin America … redistributive than a nondemocratic regime, and this gives the elite an incentive to mount a coup. Because inequality makes democracy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661707
relationship between inequality and redistribution is nonmonotonic; societies with intermediate levels of unequality consolidate …We develop a theory of political transitions inspired in part by the experiences of Western Europe and Latin America … redistributive than a nondemocratic regime, and this gives the elite an incentive to mount a coup. Because inequality makes democracy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005574256
infuence or bribe politicians, and when inequality and potential taxes are high (which makes redistribution more valuable to …, they are effectively accepting a certain amount of politician (presidential) rents in return for redistribution. We show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010856734
?uence or bribe politicians, and when inequality and potential taxes are high (which makes redistribution more valuable to the …, they are e?ectively accepting a certain amount of politician (presidential) rents in return for redistribution. We show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010606913
regime changes are often followed by redistribution to the poor at the expense of the former elite. We argue that the reason …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666486
, however, which can explain why this redistribution often takes an inefficient form. In this paper we develop a theory of why … redistribution is made inefficiently. Inefficient redistribution makes staying in or entering a group relatively more attractive than … efficient methods of redistribution. The form of redistribution is therefore a tool to sustain political power in situations …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067380
Because of their more limited inequality and more comprehensive social welfare systems, many perceive average welfare … entrepreneurs (thus greater inequality) increases entrepreneurial e¤ort and hence a country’s contribution to the world technology … “cutthroat”capitalism that generates greater inequality and more innovation and will become the technology leaders, while others …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083861
Happiness research has significantly extended our knowledge about the factors determining individual well-being. Several prominent scholars concluded that governments should engage in maximizing happiness. This approach is based on a technocratic notion that politicians are omniscient benevolent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395769
We construct a simple model where political elites may block technological and institutional development, because of a ‘political replacement effect.’ Innovations often erode elites’ incumbency advantage, increasing the likelihood that they will be replaced. Fearing replacement, political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124137