The picture of U.S. labor market dynamics is opaque. Empirical studies have yielded contradictory findings and debates have emerged regarding their implications. This paper aims at clarifying the picture, which is important for the understanding of the operation of the labor market, for the...

It is widely recognised that one of the greatest economic problems facing developed countries is unemployment. An example of this recognition is the recent reports by the OECD ("The OECD Jobs Study", 1994) on unemployment, its causes and possible policies. One issue that is closely associated...

Output and productivity is affected by the allocation of workers between firms, industries and occupations as well as by total employment. Policy affects the ability of markets to carry out the reallocation of factors, and the aim of facilitating this process may involve reducing restraints on...