La liberalizzazione del mercato elettrico e del gas in Francia ha urtato contro la tradizionale e condivisa cultura francese che fa affidamento sull’intervento diretto dello stato e dei monopoli pubblici per la fornitura di molti servizi pubblici. Questo spiega la resistenza contro...

Since the mid 70's, new forms of organizations have emerged in networks industries. The main purpose for changes is to find out a model wich enables the best efficiency in industries wich are not fully ruled by competition. This paper deals with the organization of electricity and natural gas...

The liberalization of electricity and gas markets clashes against the French economic culture that relies on the state and public monopolies to supply many public services. This explains the resistance against the market opening imposed by EU directives. Nevertheless, the liberalization has had...

L'ouverture à la concurrence des marchés européens de l'électricité et du gaz - dont la deuxième étape commence le Ier juillet - intéresse surtout les grosses et moyennes entreprises, pour lesquelles l'achat d'énergie devient une source potentielle de réduction des coûts. En ce qui...