To evaluate the effectiveness of self-employment assistance to the unemployed in Hungary and Poland more than 5 … large and positive. In Poland there were also large and positive earnings impacts. A negative estimated earnings impact in … Poland, outside of service industries in Hungary, and outside of manufacturing and construction in Poland. …

markets, the governments of Hungary and Poland provide labor force members with unemployment compensation and a variety of …-employment, and comparison groups were done in Hungary and Poland in early 1997. Preliminary analysis suggests positive net impacts … Poland to assess how representative the comparison groups are of the general population of registered unemployed workers. …

enlargement Poland has become the main migrant-sending country in the region. Polish labour migration concentrates in the United … Kingdom and Ireland which opened their labour markets right after Poland’s accession, as well as in Germany, which restricts … access to its labour market for workers from Poland. The focus is on two branches f economy in which many Polish migrants …

compares the migration potential and migration decisions for the Czech Republic and Poland using the data for inter … and therefore are not so inclined to migrations. The results might explain the high volume of migration from Poland after …

inequality changes on the performance of the poor’s living standard in Poland during the recent decade of 1998–2008. We use both … decade, there was a statistically significant absolute pro-poor growth in Poland for both disposable income and consumption …

Eastern Europe. We analyze newly available Polish household surveys, conducted both before and after Poland's economic … transition, which measure private inter- household transfers. Such transfers are large and widespread in Poland, and in many ways …

Eastern regions of Poland between 1980 and 2000, with special attention paid to rural–urban differences. Our sample comprised …

This paper offers an analysis of the hardships and the threats to children during the transition in Poland. Because all …

country samples and second, in more detail, with Brazil and Poland. Our results provide strong evidence that Russia … entrepreneurial development in Russia. We utilize Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) data collected in 2001 and 2002 to investigate … the effects of the weak institutional environment in Russia on entrepreneurship, comparing it first with all available GEM …