A large share of world trade, especially among the OECD countries, is twoway trade within industries, so called intra-industry trade. Despite this, few attempts have been made to examine why countries export some products with - in industries, whereas they import others. We examine this issue,...

Interindustry specialization in intra-Nordic trade is studied in the context of a simple model where technical differences and capital-labor ratios interact in determining net export. The empirical test largely concurs with the theory. Countries are net exporters in industries where their...

This paper examines the effects of the collapse of the communist regimes of Eastern Europe on economic reform in developing countries within a framework earlier developed by Albert O. Hirschman (1964). It is shown that countries relying on help from Eastern Europe, socialist developing...

This paper analyzes empirically the relationship between the structure of property rights and economic growth. Two aspects of property rights are taken into consideration: the degree to which property is state owned and the presence of arbitrary seizure of property. The variable measuring state...