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An unfunded Social Security system faces a major risk, sometimes referred to as ‘political risk’. In order to account … properly for this risk, the paper considers a political process in which the support to the system is asked from each newborn …-generational redistribution, risk aversion, financial markets, governmental debt- on the political sustainability of a pay-as-you-go system is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666926
An unfunded Social Security system faces the major risk, sometimes referred to as "political risk", that future … generations modify or even suppress the contributions. In order to account properly for this risk, the paper considers a political … the economy. The impact of various factors -intra-generational redistribution, risk aversion, financial markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739137
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002653682
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004066645
Optimal forecasts are, under a squared error loss, conditional expectations of the unknown future values of interest. When stochastic demographic models are used in macroeconomic analyses, it becomes important to be able to handle updated forecasts. That is, when population development turns out...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987110
We study the environmental and economic effects of public abatement in the presence of multiple stable steady-state ecological equilibria featuring reversible hysteresis. The isocline for the stock of pollution possesses two stable branches. Assuming that the ecology is initially located on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987557
For worldwide fisheries production, two major trends emerge for the next decades: a significantly larger role for aquaculture and reduced output due to climate change impacts. While the former leads to an increase in cost, the latter affects natural regeneration. To address both impacts, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010987661
Computable general equilibrium (CGE) models and “convergence models” differ in their assessment of the extent to which demography influences economic growth. Here, I show that CGE models produce results similar to those of convergence models when more detailed demographic information is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010993435
We develop a neoclassical growth model having a realistic demographic structure. We identify the critical channel of impact to be the intertemporal consumption allocation decision through the “generational turnover term”. Expressing the aggregate dynamics as a generalization of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010993472
For an overlapping generations economy with varying life-cycle productivity, non-stationary endowments, continuous time starting at <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$$-\infty $$</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> (hence allowing for full anticipation), constant-returns-to-scale production and <Emphasis Type="SmallCaps">ces utility, we fully characterise equilibria where output is higher...</emphasis></equationsource></inlineequation>
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010993626