This paper looks at the effects of WTO/TRIPS and pharmaceuticals on women. The focus is on the poor and women. The … benefits of health and modern pharmaceuticals. Access to generic low-priced medicines – including medicines for HIV AIDS …

right, strong government research institutes and private sector enterprises which have invested in innovation. The TRIPS …

Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (hereafter, the TRIPS Agreement) have been defended on grounds of … the TRIPS Agreement, raises a range of issues for access to medicines. These issues can be framed under three broad areas … upstream technologies. The transitional arrangements under the TRIPS Agreement specifically mandated that all developing …

Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement) on biomedical innovati on in technology …

up the efficiency issue of implementing TRIPS and at the same time allowing international exhaustion of patent rights. …

to patent protection on pharmaceuticals that can affect health care and delivery in developing countries. The potential …