Fang, Lily; Ivashina, Victoria; Lerner, Josh - In: Journal of Financial Economics 116 (2015) 1, pp. 160-178
We examine 20 years of direct private equity investments by seven large institutions. These direct investments perform better than public market indices, especially buyout investments and those made in the 1990s. Outperformance by the direct investments, however, relative to the corresponding...