The main contribution of this paper are that : the possibility that different instruments may affect different margins in explored, and, because of its potential importance, the linearity in schooling assumption is tested. The paper finds a large and significant downward bias in the least...

One of the distinctive features of schooling in England and Whales had been its stratified nature: parents may pay to send their children to "public" (i.e. private) schools, or use state-provided schooling which in turn has been divided in the past into areas where schools select by an ability...

This paper investigates the impact of own health and disability, and that of others, on individual labour supply. We estimate a model of hours of caring and hours of work using a large micro dataset of UK households which contains detailed information about caring and health for individuals both...