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(english) Increasing block tariffs seek a cross-subsidy mechanism between the water network users, based on the common assumption of weak water price elasticity. In Manaus, the capital city of the Brazilian state of Amazonas where most of the 1.6 million dwellers are supplied through the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005416730
Increasing block tariffs seek a cross-subsidy mechanism between the water network users, based on the common assumption of weak water price elasticity. In Manaus, the capital city of the Brazilian state of Amazonas where most of the 1.6 million dwellers are supplied through the municipal water...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071849
Given disparate beliefs about economic growth, technical change and damage caused by climate change, this paper starts with the seeming impossibility of determining a unique time profile of the social costs of carbon as a benchmark for climate negotiations and for infrastructure decisions that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010904931
This paper analyses the effect of uncertainty on investment spending. We analyse two types of investment, i.e. aggregate investment and investment in energy saving technologies, using subjective evaluations of expectations and uncertainty of Dutch firms in 1997. We estimate several models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005450775
This paper analyses the effect of uncertainty on investment spending. We analyse twotypes of investment, i.e. aggregate investment and investment in energy saving technologies,using subjective evaluations of expectations and uncertainty of Dutch firms in 1997. Weestimate several models...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011257051
In an environment with stocks and short-term debt, random changes in the risk-reward frontier produce hedging demands for equities, implying that portfolio policies supporting optimal life-cycle consumption are rarely mean-variance efficient. Pursuing optimal life-cycle portfolio policies is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012721591
This paper considers long-short portfolio optimization in the presence of two risk measures: variance and Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) and asset choice constraints of (i) buy, sell and holding thresholds (ii) cardinality restrictions on the number of stocks to be held in the portfolio. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012725346
Since Kahneman and Tversky (1979), it has been generally recognized that decision makers overweight low probabilities and underweight high probabilities. Of the several weighting functions that have been proposed, that of Prelec (1998) has the attractions that it is parsimonious, consistent with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771987
We show that preference-homogeneity and loss-aversion are necessary and sufficient for the value function to have the power form with identical powers for gains and losses and for the probability weighting functions for gains and losses to be identical
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012771989
Several studies have shown that aspiration levels are a relevant aspect of decision making. We develop a model that takes this into account. We include the overall probabilities of success and failure, i.e. the probabilities of reaching and not reaching the aspiration level, into an expected...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012713194