This paper examines the status of health insurance coverage in the United States including historic data through 2006 on the number and percentage of nonelderly individuals with and without health insurance. Specifically, the paper discusses recent trends in health insurance coverage and some of...

This paper provides historic data through 2005 on the number and percentage of nonelderly individuals with and without health insurance. The data are based primarily on the March 2006 Current Population Survey (CPS), with some analysis based on other Census surveys. The report focuses on the...

The lack of universal health coverage and the high cost of obtaining private health insurance has been hypothesized to have a dampening effect on entrepreneurship. This paper examines this possibility by estimating the importance of health insurance coverage on the probability of...

This paper presents findings from the first EBRI/Commonwealth Fund Consumerism in Health Care Survey. The online survey of privately insured adults ages 21-64 was conducted to provide national data regarding the growth of high-deductible health plans with and without savings accounts and their...

This paper presents findings from the 2007 EBRI/Commonwealth Fund Consumerism in Health Care Survey. Findings from the 2007 survey are compared with our findings from 2005 and 2006. In 2007, 2 percent of the population was enrolled in a consumer-driven health plan (CDHP), up from 1 percent in...

The proportion of large employers offering retiree health insurance in the U.S. has declined by half in the past 20 years. This paper examines the potential implications of this change by estimating the effects of a retiree health insurance (RHI) offer on a comprehensive set of labor, health and...

This study investigates how changes in the economic incentives created by the Affordable Care Act (ACA) will affect the probability that private-sector U.S. employers will offer health insurance. Using the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey Insurance Component for 2008-2010, we predict...

The HIV epidemic has dramatically decreased labor supply among prime-age adults in Sub-Saharan Africa. Using within-country variation in regional HIV prevalence and a synthetic panel, I find that HIV significantly increases the capital–labor ratio in urban manufacturing firms. The impact of...

Whereas a large literature has shown the importance of early life health for adult socioeconomic outcomes, there is little evidence on the importance of adolescent health. We contribute to the literature by studying the impact of adolescent health status on adult labor market outcomes using a...

Brazil has made remarkable progress in reducing poverty and inequality. This reduction is explained by strong growth but also by effective social policies. Besides growth, public services and cash transfers have played the biggest role, the latter notably through the successful “Bolsa...