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How does inequality motivate people and at what cost? We develop a model of perpetual youth with heterogeneous upward … survival depends on health capital produced from time investment and health goods. Higher fundamental inequality, working … inequality worsen because the poor have less capacity to respond. By diverting resources from health production, aspirations also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271680
Was the increase in income inequality in the US due to permanent shocks or merely to an increase in the variance of … changes, transitory and permanent shocks and estimate the contribution of each to total inequality. Our model fits the joint … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005703321
' current income a lump-sum tax reduces inequality if all parents have strict investment incentives. However, if some parents …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004970423
state inequality and macroeconomic history-dependence are not affected. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005091336
level of interest rate but is more inequality reducing. By taking into account different assets returns and unequal access … to them, we find that the PAYG pension system generates lower level of interest rate and increases wealth inequality. By … using Matsuyama's (2000) technology that generates dynamic endogenous inequality, we represent the bequest and saving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005696858
China's income inequality has been largely overlooked as the economy moves rapidly toward the Kuznets curve peak. This paper … find that China's growth is positively affected by saving but has a limited effect on saving, that inequality mainly has a … negative impact on growth but has a positive impact on saving, and that inequality is a stronger factor than growth in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738018
We consider a model of economic growth with altruistic consumers who care both about their consumption relative to others and the disposable income of their offsprings. We show that if the parameter accounting for the importance of positional concerns is lower than a certain threshold, then the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010687427
over the period 1967-1996. We then use the estimated parameter values to decompose inequality in all variables of interest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114147
Was the increase in income inequality in the US due to permanent shocks or merely to an increase in the variance of …-cycle changes, transitory and permanent shocks and estimate the contribution of each to total inequality. Our model fits the joint … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661588
This paper applies a social learning model to the optimal consumption rule of Allen & Carroll (2001), and delivers … results in the literature, both in terms of speed of convergence and parsimony of the learning model. The learning model … exhibits several appealing features: it is frugal, easy to apply to a range of learning objectives, requires few procedures and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010860427