international real estate investments in a risk management framework. Both risk management and the real estate investment principles … viewpoint of potential investment by an individual or corporation and excludes consideration of utilising international real …

investment and contrasts hedging strategies involving financial versus operational means. … incorporate multiple decision makers, multiple capacity types, hedging, and risk aversion. Capacity is a measure of processing … abilities and limitations and is represented as a vector of stocks of various processing resources, while investment is the …

policies for effects of hedging against underinvestment under conditions of financial constraint. The results indicate the … absence of a hedging component when simultaneously using cash and debt policies in constrained firms. For firms with financial … need for hedging. The unconstrained firms did not present statistically significant sensitivity of cash to cash flow, but …

In this paper, we examine the interaction among the investment, production and hedging decisions. In so doing, we …

hand, it helps in cutting down costs which are incurred by the ports in the form of investment in the inputs. On the other … effective technique in several other sectors as well, such as mutual funds (hedging), transportation, banking, etc. …

stock market pushing prices up hence huge profits. The real factors that affect share investment and the stock market in …

This work compares two models of corporate hedging, to show how optimal investment, debt, and hedging strategy can be … strongly depen-dent on the mechanism linking the firm's internal funds to its return on investment. Approximated analytical … solutions for hedging are ob-tained to shed light on the di .erent empirical implications associated with the two mechanisms …

-variance (mean-standard deviation) approach to examine a banking firm investing in risky assets and hedging opportunities. The mean …-standard deviation framework can be used because our hedging model satisfies a scale and location condition. The focus of this study is … on how interest rate risk affects optimal bank investment in the loan and deposit market when derivatives are available …

decisions of publicly-traded firms, we find that smaller firms, firms with more investment opportunities, and firms that face a … this application an important contribution to understanding firms’ hedging decisions. Additionally, we reveal new and … important determinants of the hedging decision relative to regulatory regimes. We also show that hedging health risk mitigates …