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Since 1995, a liberalization process - the so- called Barcelona Process - has begun in the Mediterranean area. It aims at establishing a free trade area for 2010 in the Mediterranean Basin. For the moment the full liberalization concerns industrial product s trade whereas agriculture remains...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005330217
Alors que la libéralisation du commerce des produits industriels est déjà largement entamée l’ouverture des marchés reste encore limitée dans le secteur agricole. Les enjeux de la libéralisation des échanges agricoles sont variables d’une rive à l’autre de la Méditerranée. Pour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009645330
Cet article analyse, à l’aide d’un modèle de gravité, le rôle des protections tarifaires par rapport aux autres obstacles rencontrés par les pays méditerranéens qui exportent des fruits et légumes sur le marché européen. Deux estimations du modèle de gravité ont été...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011155394
This paper analyzes the access of Eastern and Southern Mediterranean countries to the EU fruit and vegetables market and provides a measure of the level of preferences from which they benefit. To take into account the complexity of EU protection in the F&V sector, in particular the seasonality...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008861386
L’adhésion de la Turquie à l’Union européenne, si elle se réalise, n’aura probablement pas lieu avant 2015. À cette date, l’agriculture et l’économie turques auront certainement changé et la politique agricole commune (PAC) également. Si cette adhésion est incertaine, la...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011155392
In order to assess the stakes involved in the current agricultural liberalization process in the Mediterranean area, trade flows for agricultural and agrifood products in the Mediterranean region are described as well as public intervention affecting these trade flows. In spite of ambitious...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010883855
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008213381
This paper evaluates the role of tariffs in the overall trade barriers faced by Mediterranean countries that export fruit and vegetables to the European Union (EU), using a gravity model. With an annual specification, we measure the border effect faced by the Mediterranean countries on entering...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005743689
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009326229
This article offers a new reading of intra-European trade based on recent developments in new international economics (Melitz, 2003; Chaney, 2008). These models take the heterogeneity of firms into account and offer a micro-economic analysis of the process of selection at work for firms entering...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005039550