The global financial crises created a different context for the economic growth and globalization. In the last few years, five risks have been designated as “risks to watch”, as survey respondents assessed them with high levels of variance and low levels of confidence while experts consider...

The dissemination of financial information into the sector ensures and develops thetransparency and trust of the community into the state entities. In this context, the undertakenqualitative research has as objective to identify the extent to which the entities belonging to thesector of central...

After studying how the operators’ management works, an influence of the specific activities of public utilities on their financial accounting system can be noticed. The asymmetry of these systems is also present, resulting from organization and specific services, which implies a close link...

The provision of transparent and useful information on market partici-pants and their transaction is essential for an orderly and efficient market, and it is one of the most important preconditions for imposing market discipline. Left to themselves, markets may not generate sufficient levels of...

This paper aims to estimate the equilibrium real exchange rate for Romania, respectively the real exchange rate consistent with the macroeconomic balance, which is achieved when the economy is operating at full employment and low inflation (internal balance) and has a current account that is...

The present paperwork contains issues regarding financial reporting at the public institutions and non – financial entities. The main aspects are regarding the obligation of all entities to present the financial statements, the content of financial statements in public institutions and...

Since 1986, Vietnam has been reforming its economic system, moving from a centrally planned economy to a market-oriented economy connected to the rest of the world. This process has been shaped by the tensions and power relationship between moderate and radical reformers and the interaction of...

To decipher the "threads" of various forms and elements of content that show the pension plans, public or private, we appealed to the principle of accounting entity. The plans of defined contributions and the plans of defined benefits were investigated in terms of the following entities: the...

The global economic crunch had a big impact on the private sector all over the world. Media and controllers presented cases of corruption in business and identified special areas where companies, governments, investors, consumers and stakeholders can contribute to stop fraud and corruption....

Companies can gain additional efficiency in designing and implementing or assessing internal control by focusing on only those financial reporting objectives directly applicable to the company’s activities and circumstances, taking a risk based approach to internal control. It is important for...