Showing 1 - 10 of 5,228
Aims: Resource allocation amongst competing health care interventions is informed by evidence of both clinical- and cost-effectiveness. Cost-utility analysis is increasingly used to assess cost effectiveness through the use of Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs). This requires health state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004811
Background: Previous methods of empirical mapping involve using regressions on patient or general population self-report data from datasets involving two or more instruments. This approach relies on overlap in the descriptive systems of the measures, but key dimensions may not be present in both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004822
Objectives: Cost-utility analysis is increasingly used to inform resource allocation. This requires a means of valuing health states before and after intervention. Although generic measures are typically used to generate values, these do not perform well with people with dementia. We report the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004841
Mapping from health status measures onto generic preference-based measures is becoming a common solution when health state utility values are not directly available for economic evaluation. However the accuracy and reliability of the models employed is largely untested, and there is little...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008876633
Purpose: To describe a new approach for deriving a preference-based index from a condition specific measure that uses Rasch analysis to develop health states. Methods: CORE-OM is a 34-item instrument monitoring clinical outcomes of people with common mental health problems. CORE-OM is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009004836
La importancia de la confianza tiene un fuerte énfasis en la teoría organizacional contemporánea y en la práctica administrativa. A pesar de estar convencido que la confianza es buena y constituye una parte necesaria del tejido social, mi interés es comprender el pensamiento social (y...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945781
This paper evaluates the effect of AIDS-related mortality on per-capita incomes of surviving household members, using a large nationally representative sample of rural households from Zambia. To minimize selection bias that may arise because AIDS is likely to be the endogenous outcome of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010956020
Ce texte analyse les relations entre le capital social et la santé au niveau individuel au Luxembourg. Cette analyse porte principalement sur le concept de capital social comme déterminant social de la santé et se fonde sur une hypothèse implicite basée sur l’existence d’incidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009322673
This paper provides an exposition of the concepts relevant to measuring the economic effect of suicide and the conception of how the social loss from suicide can be incorporated into social welfare measurement. Suicide may perform a “warning” function of immanent societal problems. If so,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010610800
Financial transfers from parents to their adult children are a growing trend in contemporary societies, and this study investigates the relation of those transfers to their beneficiaries' health in France. In the 2005 nationally representative Gender and Generation Survey, nearly 6% of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010706412