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To evaluate the spatialities of the illegal wage practice where employers pay their declared employees both an official declared wage and an undeclared ‘envelope’ wage so as to avoid tax liabilities, a 2007 survey conducted in 27 European Union (EU) member states is reported. The finding is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010861988
To evaluate the spatialities of the illegal wage practice where employers pay their declared employees both an official declared wage and an undeclared ‘envelope’ wage so as to avoid tax liabilities, a 2007 survey conducted in 27 European Union (EU) member states is reported. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010534325
This paper seeks to explain the cross-national variations in the tendency of employers in South East Europe to under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010641210
This paper compares the prevalence and determinants of unreported employment in the three Baltic States in 1998 and 2002 using a hitherto little used dataset. The prevalence of unreported employment varies substantially across the three countries and across the two sampling years....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005650117
This paper contributes empirically to the long-debated issue of the legitimacy of the European Central Bank (ECB) with regard to European polities. Using micro-level data from the Eurobarometer survey, we shed light on the socio-demographic determinants of public-opinion support for the ECB. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899434
In recent years, a small but growing tributary of thought has begun to re-theorise the gendered nature of undeclared work by transcending the conventional \'thin\' depiction of undeclared work as profit-motivated market-like exchange and constructing \'thicker\' representations that recognise...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005767312
To evaluate the prevalence in Eastern Europe of a little discussed illegitimate wage practice in which employers pay … unevenly distributed, this wage practice is nonetheless ubiquitous throughout Eastern Europe, the paper concludes by briefly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572431
Multi-dimensional discrete choice problems are usually estimated by assuming a single-choice hierarchical order for the entire study population or for pre-defined segments representing the behavior of an “average” person and by indicating either limited differences or a variety in choices...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010989545
The present article studies migration rates in between andalucian provincies and also between them and the rest of Spain. Using administrative data from Spanish Social Security, we are able to identify not only permanent migrants but also those who migrate only to do a temporary job during a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010992132
We present an empirical model aimed at testing the relative income hypothesis and the effect of deprivation relative to mean income on subjective well-being. The main concern is to deal with subjective panel data in an ordered response model where error homoskedasticity is not assumed. A...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010848476