Variance Decomposition(VDs). Static causality reveals that CO2 emissions Granger-cause GDP, while energy consumption does not …There are number of studies that examine the bidirectional causality between CO2 emissions and economic growth, CO2 … employing Johansen’s approach) we examined causality in both static and dynamic framework among energy consumption, CO2 …

This paper examines the long run Granger causality relationship between economic growth, carbon dioxide emissions and …–Yamamoto (TY) procedure, it has been found that there was no relationship between these variables except the causality effect that …

-correction based Granger causality models. …

We bridge together the graph-theoretic and the econometric approach for defining causality in statistical models to …

the variables by incorporating endogenously determined structural breaks in the data. The causality is examined between …

the variables by incorporating endogenously determined structural breaks in the data. The causality is examined between …

This paper presents the results of an investigation of the causality issue of income-emission relationship based on … set. Here, the nature of causality between per capita CO2 emission (PCCO2) and per capita GDP (PCGDP) has been examined …

unit root, we study the causality links between energy use and employment for a sample of 16 African countries over the … indicate that employment and energy use are strongly linked in Africa. Unidirectional causality from employment to energy use … in Tunisia, Cameroun, Zambia and Ethiopia is found. A unidirectional causality from energy use to employment is found in …