contracts and employment relations systems. By excavating the gender subjects implicit to and explicit in regulations of labor … naturalizing gender-based power relations. The paper identifies various laboring activities associated with differential rights and …, and citizenship policies and practices, locates exclusions from labor standards and exemptions from entitlements due to …

During apartheid South Africa White minority had full citizenship and majority of the population had less or no … entitlement to citizenship. When the democratic government resumed office, it attempted to create a new citizenry whereby everyone … among the historically marginalized mainly black population to the fruits of citizenship in the new democracy. The paper …

gendered citizenship, by exploring gender transformation through an analysis of new femininities and masculinities as they are … recent legislative changes brought by the Gender Recognition Act (2005). These social, cultural and legislative developments … reflect the ways in which gender diversity is acquiring visibility in contemporary society, and suggest that gender diverse …