Showing 1 - 10 of 457
Advances in computation mean that it is now possible to fit a wide range of complex models to data, but there remains the problem of selecting a model on which to base reported inferences. Following an early suggestion of Box & Tiao, it seems reasonable to seek 'inference robustness' in reported...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005492067
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005616241
The main objective of this PhD was to further develop Bayesian spatio-temporal models (specifically the Conditional Autoregressive (CAR) class of models), for the analysis of sparse disease outcomes such as birth defects. The motivation for the thesis arose from problems encountered when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009438128
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008497274
In this work we propose a model for the intensity of a space–time point process, specified by a sequence of spatial surfaces that evolve dynamically in time. This specification allows flexible structures for the components of the model, in order to handle temporal and spatial variations both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010603413
Hierarchical Bayesian models involving conditional autoregression (CAR) components are commonly used in disease mapping. An alternative model to the proper or improper CAR is the Gaussian component mixture (GCM) model. A review of CAR and GCM models is provided in univariate settings where only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574502
In Bayesian disease mapping, one needs to specify a neighborhood structure to make inference about the underlying geographical relative risks. We propose a model in which the neighborhood structure is part of the parameter space. We retain the Markov property of the typical Bayesian spatial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010576495
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008925416
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009149748
In this paper, we consider the identification problem arising in the age-period-cohort models, as well as in the extended chain ladder model.  We propose a canonical parametrization based on the accelerations of the trends in the three factors.  This parametrization is exactly identified.  It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011004176