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The brain is probably the most interesting example of a complex network having 1/f variability as determined through the analysis of EEG time series and magnetoencephalogram recordings. Herein we develop a theory of 1/f noise of human cognition to explain the recent experimental observations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011061617
which they assign probabilities. This paper describes a theory of probability that is fully subjective in the sense that … both the domain and the values of the probability measure are derived from preference. The key is a formal definition for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808207
(i) judgments of probability, which are assumed to satisfy support theory; and (ii) decisions under risk, which are … assumed to satisfy prospect theory. In two experiments, subjects evaluated uncertain prospects and assessed the probability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009214756
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increased risk attractiveness, but no significant differences emerged in either probability discriminability or outcome utility …. In Experiment 3, time pressure reduced probability discriminability, which was coupled with severe risk-seeking behavior …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010572118
between receiving a fixed chance and a gamble. We investigate theoretical properties of a class of models for the probability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906217
While universal health coverage (UHC) offers a powerful goal for a nation, all countries-irrespective of income are struggling with achieving or sustaining UHC. France is a high-income country where HC is in effect universal. Health-related costs are covered by a mix of mandatory social health...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010937833
The increasing use of results from probabilistic risk assessments in the decision-making process makes it ever more important to eliminate simplifications in probabilistic models that might lead to conservative results. One area in which conservative simplifications are often made is modeling...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009435480
probability, with confidence interval, of the time that a prescribed degradation level is exceeded is shown to be practical, as … demonstrated in the analysis of irradiated fuel cladding. The methodology for the estimation of the probability is predicated on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009435687