In Sweden and other countries, the benefits of user choice and market forces are often voiced in relation to the provision of medical care and social services. Policy makers increasingly view people as customers and consumers of care services. Among very old people—the most frequent care...

The proportion of people with mobility limitations (difficulties with running, walking and stairs) decreased between 1968 and 1991 in the Swedish population aged 18-75. The distribution of predictors of late life morbidity, e.g., social class, health behaviour and childhood conditions, also...

Changes in smoking behaviour during early pregnancy and factors influencing such changes were studied in an unselected, area-based population. During 1987, all women registered at the antenatal care clinics in Uppsala county. Sweden, received a self-administered questionnaire regarding past and...

In Sweden as well as many other welfare states, society has assumed--or been given--a number of functions formerly performed by the family. Child care and care of the elderly are here two significant examples. Since 1960 the number of institutional beds for the care of the elderly has doubled....