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Abstract We propose an endogenous growth model with elements of new political economy in order to study the effects of political institutions and political rivalry on human capital accumulation and income inequality. Relating to the increasing literature on the relationship between income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010634117
By means of an endogenous growth model of directed technical change with vertical and horizontal R&D, we study a transitional-dynamics mechanism that is consistent with the changes in the share of the high- versus the low-tech sectors found in recent European data. Under the hypothesis of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011122805
This paper builds an endogenous growth model of directed technical change with vertical and horizontal R&D and scale effects at the industry level to study an analytical mechanism that is consistent with the observed cross-country pattern in the skill structure, the technology structure and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010634116
This paper presents an endogenous growth model of directed technical change with vertical and horizontal R&D to study an analytical mechanism that is consistent with the coexistence of aggregate stability and structural change. We focus on changes in the share of the high- versus the low-tech...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010634138
Based on an extended model of endogenous directed technical change and on cross-country data, we identify and quantify the long-run link between: (i) the technology structure (high- vs. low-tech sectors) and the skill structure (high- vs. low-skilled workers), by considering an explicit role for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010777104
In this paper we intend to empirically examine how different political institutions may define the long-term economic development, determined by educational investments and income inequality. With this objective, we assess the impact of political rivalry on four selected macroeconomic variables:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010895375
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010109584
We develop an extended directed technological change model with vertical and horizontal R&D to analyze the economic growth rate, the technological-knowledge bias and the industrial structure, assuming: (i) complementarities between intermediate goods, and (ii) internal costly investment. We find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011048894
In the first part of this paper the effects of trade cycles on economic growth are discussed to test the hypothesis of autocatalytic trade cycles, which indicates that more innovation is produced in countries that are a part of these cycles. Using United Nations data, a trade network is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010533730
The Perpetual Inventory Model (PIM) assumes that, in each period, an arbitrary constant fraction of technological-knowledge stock is lost. We give a theoretical background to the PIM by showing that the technological-knowledge accumulation follows a dynamic process with an endogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009207767