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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005711004
The article responds to an influential critique of the view that there is a conceptual distinction between kinds of liberty. The critique in question began with Gerald MacCallum Jr’s famous argument that liberty is a single concept that has a triadic structure between agent, constraint,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011136047
In the first part of the paper, the concepts of "planning for freedom" by Friedrich Hayek and Karl Polanyi are compared. Hayek rejects "central planning" and also all kinds of "planning for specific aims," but he defends the principle of "planning for competition" as the main condition of a free...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010663140
The history of intellectual movements during the twentieth century suggests that ideas can play a transformative role in society. John Maynard Keynes's revolutionary ideas formed the basis of the postwar institutional structure but only after the political and economic conditions permitted it....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010663199
Within the context of the New Economic Sociology, Karl Polanyi is almost universally considered the “father” of the concept of embeddedness. However, this concept has been subject to selective appropriation by this discipline and its relationship to the remaining theoretical edifice...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011258003
Many economists have defended capitalism; most have tried to do so within the self-imposed methodological constraint … defenses of capitalism—by Milton Friedman, James Buchanan, and Friedrich Hayek—and argues that each fails on its own terms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005269278
Most social scientists, especially economists, believe that altruists do not exist because they cannot survive exploitation by egoists. An agent-based model demonstrates, however, that altruists can survive natural selection if society comprises four types of individuals: altruists, reciprocal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010965468
Software transparency is a new and important concern that software developers must deal with. As society moves towards increased automation, if citizens wish to exercise their right to know, the transparency of public services and processes acquires fundamental importance. Informed discourse is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010848906
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008872188
What is the status of the Free and Open Source Software (F/OSS) revolution? Has the creation of software that can be freely used, modified, and redistributed transformed industry and society, as some predicted, or is this transformation still a work in progress? Perspectives on Free and Open...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005756542