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It is well recognized that in the long run, the implementation of energy efficiency measures is a more cost-optimal solution in contrast to taking no action. However, the Net ZEB concept raises a new issue: how far should we go with energy efficiency measures and when should we start to apply...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010811813
The utilisation of biomass poses large challenges in renewable energy systems while buildings account for a substantial part of the energy supply even in 100% renewable energy systems. In this paper the focus is on how the heating sector can reduce its consumption of biomass, thus leaving...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010809489
Energy, exergy and exergoeconomic analysis are often used for assessing large energy conversion systems. However exergy and exergoeconomic analysis are rarely used when small or medium scale energy generation systems, such as community CHP/CCHP plants or microcogeneration systems are evaluated.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010809840
Austria aims at increasing its share of renewable energy production by 11% until 2020. Combined Heat and Power (CHP) plants fired by forest wood can significantly contribute to attaining this target. However, the spatial distribution of biomass supply and of heat demand limits the potentials of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008632846
This paper argues that Sweden’s old and established district heating sector is heading into a stagnation phase. The aim is to analyse the factors influencing this development as well as the strategies used by involved parties to prevent stagnation. Using large technical system theory, I...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011047471
Heat pumps have previously been proposed as a way to integrate higher amounts of renewable energy in DH (district heating) networks by integrating, e.g., wind power. The paper identifies and compares five generic configurations of heat pumps in DH systems. The operational performance of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011054638
Electric vehicles (EVs) are currently seen as an option for a more sustainable transportation sector, but it is not yet clear how to supply them with electricity whilst striving for low costs and low CO2 emissions. Renewable sources can supply electricity with low emissions, but their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011040765
This paper presents the results of a municipal energy system analysis where the role of district heating is emphasised. A simplified energy system model based on linear programming is used to study the impact of introducing biomass based district heating in the community. Based on existing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010576257
storage is often necessary for exploiting the renewable sources at their best. An optimisation procedure has been developed to … find the dispatching strategy for the different power sources present in the network. The optimisation procedure can be … optimal capacity of storage. After a brief description of the optimisation procedure and of its simulation modules, one test …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011116493
Цель статьи заключается в исследовании эффективного управления мероприятиями энергосбережения в условиях недостаточного финансирования на предприятиях....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011271251