Two-stage pressurized anaerobic digestion is a promising technology. This technology integrates in one process biogas production with upgrading and pressure boosting for grid injection. To investigate whether the efficiency of this novel system could be further increased, a water scrubbing...

Macronutrients deficiency is one of the most important limitations of saline sodic soils. This study is focused on redistribution of nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P) and potassium (K) as well as microbial respiration in ameliorating process of a calcareous saline sodic soil. The experimental work...

The share of electricity produced from renewable energy is constantly increasing in Germany and worldwide. The transformation to an electricity system based on renewable sources is characterised by an increasing need for balancing power in order to compensate power supply from fluctuating...

Raw biogas is a valuable renewable energy but usually requires upgrading. The mixed LED (light-emitting diode) light wavelengths achieved much better microalgae growth than that of the monochromatic. The best LED light wavelength mix ratio for both biogas upgrading and biogas slurry nutrient...

The effect of organic loading rate (OLR) on a pressurized anaerobic filter was studied in a laboratory two-phase anaerobic digestion system. The anaerobic filter was operated successively at two working pressures (9 bar and 1.5 bar). The OLR_(COD) for each pressure was increased from 5 to 17.5...

Upgrading biogas, i.e., the removal of CO2 from CH4 is an attractive regenerative energy as it is supplied continuously. Conventional upgrading techniques such as absorption or adsorption require significant amounts of energy and require equipment of large size. Hence, we give an overview on gas...

The biogas upgrading is necessary for its application, and alkali CO2 adsorption is one efficient method. In this study, a coupled system, bipolar membrane electrodialysis (BPMED)–microbial fuel cell (MFC), was proposed for alkali production, which could also realize electricity in situ...

One option to utilize excess electric energy is its conversion to hydrogen and the subsequent methanation. An alternative to the classical chemical Sabatier process is the biological methanation (methanogenesis) within biogas plants. In conventional biogas plants methane and carbon dioxide is...

Biogas upgrading using bottom ash from the incineration of municipal solid waste (MSW) is especially interesting for integrated treatment facilities as it would allow closing a complete loop in MSW management. The aim of this research was to assess the interaction between bottom ash (BA) and...