with special reference to Africa. The rise of India and China in Africa is seen in the current years. The purpose of this …Africa is in competition for international capital and resources and is currently ranked in the same category as Latin … paper is to find point the reasons of the foreign direct investment (FDI) in Africa. Africa's FDI inflows are highly …

Africa. By overcoming the difficulties in obtaining trade finance, African SMEs will be able to expand into foreign markets … involved with their international transactions) is structured trade and commodity finance. In trading with China, African SMEs … market (which is the focus of this study). China Construction Bank (Johannesburg branch), through their association with Rand …