derived from the panel cointegration techniques provide evidence of a long-run relationship among the variables. The dynamic …This article examines the impact of human capital and openness on total factor productivity (TFP) for five South Asian … these three variables in a panel framework. The results indicate that there is a long-run Granger causality running from …

In this paper we employ recently developed panel causality and cointegration techniques to examine the long …

1953-2004 by using panel time series econometric techniques. It is observed that openness affect economic growth positively …

countries in Sub-Saharan Africa. The analysis is conducted using panel cointegration and causality tests which take account of …

emissions. This paper, therefore, applies the panel unit root tests, panel cointegration methods and panel causality test to …

been analyzed. This paper overcomes this major shortcoming by applying recent advances in panel cointegration and panel … economic growth than does FDI. From the panel causality tests, while the evidence of a short-run relationship is weak, that of …