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policies are able to effectively reduce income inequality. We contribute to this research question by using different country …-level data sources to study inequality trends in OECD countries since 1980. We first investigate the development of inequality … over time before analyzing the question of whether governments can effectively reduce inequality. Different identification …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010957747
Recent discussions about rising inequality in industrialized countries have triggered calls for more government … intervention and redistribution. Due to obvious behavioral effects caused by redistribution, it is however not clear whether … redistributional policies are indeed able to combat inequality. This paper contributes to this relevant research question by using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011279291
Recent discussions about rising inequality in industrialized countries have triggered calls for more government … intervention and redistribution. Due to obvious behavioral effects caused by redistribution, it is however not clear whether … redistributional policies are indeed able to combat inequality. This paper contributes to this relevant research question by using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010842854
fractionalization and group antagonism reduce the support for redistribution. Whereas within group inequality increases support for … redistribution, inequality between groups has the opposite effect. All these results hold even if a poor group is in majority. Using … increases and between race inequality decreases redistribution. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652356
increase the basic allowance would somewhat reduce inequality and improve vertical inequity in taxation. On the other hand, in … be achieved. At the same time, since in both cases redistribution will not affect the bottom decile group, no significant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010938639
This paper surveys possible motivations for having a net wealth tax. After giving a short overview over the state of wealth taxation in OECD countries, we discuss both popular arguments for such a tax, as well as economic arguments. It is argued that classical normative principles of taxation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010957865
The effects of personal income tax changes are usually analyzed by comparing the inequality of income distributions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005764448
, this inequality-reducing effect was almost exactly offset by changes in the relative positions of individuals and the … overall reduction in cross-sectional inequality was merely modest. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010576207
This paper analyzes the effects of progressive versus proportional taxation on capital gains realization behavior. Using a comprehensive panel of over 230,000 individuals in Sweden for 1973-1996, this paper shows after progressive capital gains taxes were cut from over 80% in the 1980s to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009201041
« Social freedom » and the respect of corresponding rights, as well as Pareto efficiency (a priori required by democracy), imply that taxes and subsidies (re)distributing income are based on given « natural resources », the main of which ?'by very far?' consists of individuals?' productive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008578629