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How Do Debit Cards Affect Cash Demand? Survey Data Evidence
Stix, Helmut - Oesterreichische Nationalbank - 2003
This paper analyzes how EFT-POS payments and ATM withdrawals affect purse cash demand. In particular, survey data about Austrian individuals are employed to estimate a cash demand equation which takes account of sample selection effects. The results reveal that purse cash demand is significantly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005627586
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Der Auslandsumlauf deutscher Euro-Banknoten: Schätzung mit direkten Ansätzen
Bartzsch, Nikolaus; Rösl, Gerhard; Seitz, Franz - Deutsche Bundesbank - 2011
In this paper, we endeavour to determine the volume of euro banknotes issued by Germany that is in circulation outside … Germany. In so doing, we draw a distinction between banknotes outstanding in non-euro-area countries and those that are in … surveys (direct approaches). The observation period runs from 2002 to 2009. We discover that German euro banknotes to a total …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323140
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Foreign demand for euro banknotes issued in Germany: Estimation using indirect approaches
Bartzsch, Nikolaus; Rösl, Gerhard; Seitz, Franz - Deutsche Bundesbank - 2011
In this paper, we endeavour to determine the volume of euro banknotes issued by Germany that is in circulation outside … Germany. In so doing, we draw a distinction between banknotes outstanding in non-euro-area countries and those that are in … circulation in other euro-area countries. The analysis is based on approaches that estimate the volume of banknotes in circulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323141
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Der Auslandsumlauf deutscher Euro-Banknoten: Schätzung mit indirekten Ansätzen
Bartzsch, Nikolaus; Rösl, Gerhard; Seitz, Franz - Deutsche Bundesbank - 2011
In this paper, we endeavour to determine the volume of euro banknotes issued by Germany that is in circulation outside … Germany. In so doing, we draw a distinction between banknotes outstanding in non-euro-area countries and those that are in … circulation in other euro-area countries. The analysis is based on approaches that estimate the volume of banknotes in circulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323142
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Foreign demand for euro banknotes issued in Germany: Estimation using direct approaches
Bartzsch, Nikolaus; Rösl, Gerhard; Seitz, Franz - Deutsche Bundesbank - 2011
In this paper, we endeavour to determine the volume of euro banknotes issued by Germany that is in circulation outside … Germany. In so doing, we draw a distinction between banknotes outstanding in non-euro-area countries and those that are in … surveys (direct approaches). The observation period runs from 2002 to 2009. We discover that German euro banknotes to a total …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323143
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Estimating the foreign circulation of banknotes
Bartzsch, Nikolaus; Rösl, Gerhard; Seitz, Franz - In: Economics Letters 119 (2013) 2, pp. 165-167
In this paper, we analyze the volume of Euro banknotes issued by Germany and circulating in other Euro area countries … as well as outside the Euro area with a banknotes’ age model. Our approach suggests that about 60% of banknotes, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011041658
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Currency movements within and outside a currency union: The case of Germany and the euro area
Bartzsch, Nikolaus; Rösl, Gerhard; Seitz, Franz - In: The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance 53 (2013) 4, pp. 393-401
In this paper, we analyse the volume of euro banknotes issued by Germany within the euro area with several seasonal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011040180
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Currency movements within and outside a currency union: The case of Germany and the euro area
Seitz, Franz; Rösl, Gerhard; Bartzsch, Nikolaus - University of Applied Sciences Amberg-Weiden (OTH) - 2011
In this paper, we analyze the volume of euro banknotes issued by Germany within the euro area with several seasonal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010985202
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Cash Use in Australia
Hatzvi, Eden; Meredith, Jessica; Kenney, Rose - In: RBA Bulletin (2014) June, pp. 43-54
addition, participants were asked about their holdings of banknotes in their ‘wallet’ (i.e. on their person) and elsewhere …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010815281
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Why Do People Save in Cash? Distrust, Memories of Banking Crises, Weak Institutions and Dollarization
Stix, Helmut - Oesterreichische Nationalbank - 2012
The paper analyzes why households in transition economies prefer to hold sizeable shares of their assets in cash at home rather than in banks. Using survey data from ten Central, Eastern and Southeastern European countries, I document the relevance of this behavior and show that cash preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011015324