Value investment styles yield higher returns, on average, than investing in growth stocks. The literature is currently divided on the reasons for this finding. Fama and French (1998) suggest that value stocks are inherently more risky and this non-diversifiable risk should be rewarded in...

Recent empirical evidence suggests that stock market index returns are predictable from a variety of financial and macroeconomic variables. We extend this research by examining value and growth portfolios constructed by book-to-market ratio, and consider whether such predictability is evident...