Value-at-Risk (VaR) has become a standard measure for risk management and regulation. In the case of a two-parameter distribution, a common method among practitioners is first to calculate the daily VaR and then to apply it to a longer investment horizon by using the Square Root Rule (SRR). We...

We propose a new concept of modulated bipower variation for diffusion models with microstructure noise. We show that this method provides simple estimates for such important quantities as integrated volatility or integrated quarticity. Under mild conditions the consistency of modulated bipower...

Positive relationship between trade volume and return volatility is a well-known empirical verified regularity in the financial research. Several studies examined what causes to volume-volatility to evolve and numerous theoretical explanations have been developed to predict/explore this...

In this paper, the relation of asymmetric conditional volatility to market agents' information perception ability is built and positively tested. Liquidity dry-ups during extreme market conditions, that, due to investors' risk aversion, are more pronounced during negative than positive news...

We seek for verification and explanation of arbitrage between securities of dual-listed Brazilian-based companies which are simultaneously traded on the Brazilian and the US stock markets. Following the extant literature, our underlying hypothesis is that arbitrage events can be explained by...

The paper documents the specification and estimation of an econometric model of the Brazilian stock market (Bovespa) using a GARCH(1,1) model. We used quarterly data for an estimation period spanning from January 1995 to December 2003. The empirical results show that GDP growth, exchange-rate...

We analyze event abnormal returns when returns predict events. We show that the expected abnormal return is negative for any fixed sample and this increases with the holding period of returns. However, we prove that if the number of events process is stationary, abnormal returns converge to zero...

Market risk can be described as potential losses in portfolio value caused by price changes in the investor's portfolio. Value-at-Risk (VaR) quantifies a loss bound that cannot be exceeded with a specified probability at a given time horizon, i.e., a quantile of the portfolio's loss...