This dissertation consists of three essays in financial intermediation. The first essay develops a theory of deposits as a safer means of payment (bank notes or checks) in competing with money (cash). It turns out that banks can lend out the money from deposits for a charge, and this supply of...

One important function of banks is to issue liabilities, like demand deposits, that are relatively safe and also liquid (usable as means of payment). We introduce risk of theft and a safe-keeping role for banks into monetary theory. This provides a general equilibrium framework for analyzing...

We study the quot;efficient marketsquot; paradigm in the context of agency relations: principal-investors want to monitor and compensate their agent-traders using market security prices in quot;mark-to-marketquot; contracts. The view of each principal is that market prices aggregate the...

Individuals tend to simplify a complex portfolio decision problem into several manageable dimensions, each of which can frame their perception of risk in a certain way. We check this view by studying the effect of investment horizon on households' portfolio decisions. Using the Federal Reserve...

We show how to estimate affine term structure models from a panel of noisy bond yields using simulated maximum likelihood based on importance sampling. We approximate the likelihood function of the state-space representation of the model by correcting the likelihood function of a Gaussian...

In the IPO market, investors coordinate on acceptable IPO price based on the performance of past IPOs, and this generates an incentive for investment banks to produce information about IPO firms. In hot periods, the information produced by investment banks improves the quality of IPO firms, and...

An important function of banks is to issue liabilities, like demand deposits, that are relatively safe and liquid. We introduce a risk of theft and a safe-keeping role for banks into modern monetary theory. This provides a general equilibrium framework for analyzing banking in historical and...

This paper examines the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) on employment in the Chinese manufacturing sector. As one of the world's largest recipients of FDI, China has arguably benefited from foreign multinational enterprises in various respects. However, one of the main challenges for...

We develop a new theory of money and banking based on the old story in which goldsmiths start accepting deposits for safe keeping, then their liabilities begin circulating as media of exchange, then they begin making loans. We first discuss the history. We then present a model where agents can...