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Recent empirical evidence suggests that product creation is pro-cyclical and it occurs largely within existing firms. Motivated by these findings, the current paper investigates the role of intra-firm product scope choice in a general equilibrium economy with oligopolistic producers. We show...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011184657
The standard one-sector real business cycle model is unable to generate expectations-driven fluctuations. The addition of countercyclical markups and modest investment adjustment costs offers an easy fix to this conundrum. The simulated model generates quantitatively realistic business cycles...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010897248
Countercyclical markups are a key transmission mechanism in many endogenous business cycle models. Yet, recent findings suggest that aggregate markups in the US are procyclical. The current model addresses this issue. It extends Galí's (1994) composition of aggregate demand model by endogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011051990
The standard one-sector real business cycle model is unable to generate expectations-driven fluctuations. The addition of countercyclical markups and modest investment adjustment costs offers an easy fix to this conundrum. The simulated model replicates the regular features of U.S. aggregate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010630854
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009830698
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010091571
High degrees of relative risk aversion induces indeterminacy in cash-in-advance economies. In a small open economy context, this paper finds that endogenous money growth rules can pre-empt such sunspot equilibria in an open economy context. The most promising candidates are policies that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005511642
This paper evaluates complementarities of labor market institutions and the business cycle in the context of a stochastic dynamic general equilibrium model economy. Matching between workers and vacancies with endogenous time spent in search, Nash-bargained wages, payroll taxation, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005513594
The article examines the proposition that preference shocks play a central role in our understanding of the Great Depression. I identify a series of unusually large negative shocks that destabilized the U.S. economy during the 1930s. When the artificial economy is paired with variable capital...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005384868
We show that an otherwise standard one-sector real business cycle model with variable capital utilization and mild increasing returns-to-scale is able to generate qualitatively as well as quantitatively realistic aggregate fluctuations driven by news shocks to two formulations of future...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011164007