The applying, cancelling and changing of the radio channel licenses and the radio base station establishment need to be managed by the government because radio channel has scarce characteristic of resource. In order to carry out "Mobil Taiwan" plan and telecom liberalization, Taiwan official...

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Chinese Abstract: 在国际投资仲裁案件菲利普·莫里斯烟草公司（Philip...

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English Abstract: The definition of “investment” is an important aspect of international investment treaties, and is often vital for ICSID tribunals when determining their jurisdiction. In practice, two approaches have emerged in the interpretation of “investment” by arbitration...

This paper extends the results obtained by Hwang et al. (1997) and Yang (2005) to the case of multi-domestic firms. Either the domestic government's budget constraint may be binding or there exists the social cost which caused by financing the export subsidy, we find that the policy of the...