Abstract: Ever since the separation of the loan capital from the commercial capital and the industrial capital, the virtual economy has been generated and expanded gradually along with the economic development. The virtual economy is a double-edged sword: on one hand, it promotes the development...

English Abstract: The author proposes a new type of asset-backed security, called Exchange Traded Pieced Loan (ETPL), designed to address a variety of major issues for savers, lenders, borrowers, authorities and other stakeholders in China's markets for investment and credit. An ETPL's...

In term of time and space, economic changes are non-ergodic, reform speed and equilibrium is determined by the characteristics of time and space. The great achievements of China's gradual reforms are by no means accidental, time-space dependence and non-ergodic economic changes is consistent...

Chinese Abstract:...

Chinese Abstract:...