Electricity power generation has gradually expanded in Africa, especially in oil-producing countries. Although natural gas and coal produced most of the electricity, renewable energy sources (REW) played a significant role in total electricity generation, with hydro being the most prevalent....

Energy shortage has a significant effect on businesses in developing countries. To overcome energy crises, such countries are adopting different strategies in their industrial sectors. This study contributes to the existing literature by analyzing the impact of energy crises on the profitability...

The nonlinear, asymmetric effects of oil prices, technological innovation, and investor sentiment on the clean energy stock market are quantified in this study using the quantile autoregressive distribution lag (QARDL) method and the quantile Granger causality test. This approach is based on...