The paper investigates the possibility of convergence in the European Union (EU) in terms of the patterns of corporate financing by banks, bond markets, and stock markets; and in the context of whether the economies are converging towards an Anglo-Saxon (capital-market-oriented) or a continental...

This paper tests the extent to which convergence has been occurring between EU member states in the sources of funding for investment by non-financial corporations. The evidence from time series on 9 EU member countries during 1971-1996 suggests that bank lending (credit) remains the most...

In 1992 the EU monetary authorities adopted a 'harmonized' broad money aggregate. The EMI was subsequently established to promote monetary policy coordination. This paper considers how broad money aggregates might be used to guide EU monetary policy and whether a 'Euro-Divisia' monetary index...

This paper briefly reviews the build up to and onset of the 1987 financial crises in S. E. Asia, focusing on the experiences of Thailand and Indonesia. After emphasising the importance of banking sector restructuring and regulatory reform, progress with economic stabilisation and financial and...