This study empirically explores whether R&D offshoring affects the domestic R&D employment at the firm level. Overall … domestic R&D employment. -- globalization ; internationalization ; outsourcing offshoring ; job loss ; R&D ; spillovers …, the Finnish survey data suggest that the impact of R&D internationalization on domestic R&D employment depends on the mode …

. After controlling for other relevant factors, however, family businesses are less likely to have employment abroad and their … shares of foreign employment are likely to be lower than their non-family counterparts. FBs' foreign employment may also be … qualitatively different: Compared to non-FBs, FBs seem to be more prone to have employment in the neighboring country rather than in …

This study empirically explores whether R&D offshoring affects the domestic R&D employment at the firm level. Overall …, the Finnish survey data suggest that the impact of R&D internationalization on domestic R&D employment depends on the mode … of internationalization (in-house offshoring vs. offshore outsourcing vs. in-house expansion of R&D abroad). Moreover …

growth and employment, and an overlook on the impacts of different policy measures on companies. The role of large companies … employment, especially among young and small companies. Impacts on the productivity are, however, uncertain. Cooperation of …