The initial introduction of the euro has, against many expectations, been accompanied by a decline in the value of the … euro (notably vis-à-vis the dollar and sterling). It has also been introduced at a time of high levels of unemployment … the euro, specifically from the policy and institutional arrangements within which the euro is embedded. It is the …

The initial introduction of the euro has, against many expectations, been accompanied by a decline in the value of the … euro (notably vis-à-vis the dollar and sterling). It has also been introduced at a time of high levels of unemployment … the euro, specifically from the policy and institutional arrangements within which the euro is embedded. It is the …

predicting euro area inflation. Excess liquidity is measured as the difference between the actual money stock and its fundamental …

model the interdependencies between the business cycles in China and industrial countries, including the US, the euro area … effects to the US and the euro area responses are much lower and decrease due to rising inflation pressure. The analysis also … euro area. …

- and medium-sized enterprises in the euro area primarily takes place via bank loans and not through capital markets. Based … banking regulation. The panel estimation includes 706 banks from 15 Euro area member states and is conducted for the period …