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Widespread hunger and malnutrition persist today despite considerable growth in per capita food availability. This has prompted an evolving conceptualization of food security and of mechanisms to attain and maintain food security. This chapter discusses both food security and food assistance...
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Millennium Development Goal #1 is to halve extreme poverty ($1/day per person) and hunger. Progress toward this goal … health, malnutrition and ultra-poverty are mutually reinforcing states that add to the challenge of addressing any one of … of the ultra-poor. The causal mechanisms underpinning the poverty trap in which ultra-poor, unhealthy and undernourished …
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Developing country food systems have changed dramatically since the Green Revolution period. At the same time, malnutrition still represents a challenge and is now understood to encompass the three simultaneous dimensions of undernourishment, micronutrient deficiencies, and over-nutrition...
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This chapter discusses both food security and food assistance programs. The latter are a response to threats to the former, so the topics are best treated jointly. First I review the concept of food security, then presents a basic analytical model of food security, approached as a subtopic of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014136836
This paper explores the empirical relationship between U.S. food aid flows per capita and nonconcessional food availability per capita in PL 480 recipient economies. The evidence suggests PL 480, while modestly progressive in its distribution, is if anything procyclical in recipient economies....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014204679
shortfalls that might cause undernutrition. This paper explores the empirical relationship between food aid flows per capita from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014137428
The prevailing definition of food security, agreed upon at the 1996 World Food Summit, is "a situation that exists when … of availability, access or utilization, especially poor access due to chronic poverty. Most food insecurity is chronic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014182091