effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

and economically important impact on renegotiation behavior that goes beyond the effect of contracts on bargaining … threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to strategically equivalent bargaining situations … lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract. Moreover, buyers are more likely …

bargaining threat points. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to strategically equivalent … bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask for markups that are … 45% lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract. Moreover, buyers are more …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …

effect of contracts on bargaining threatpoints. We compare situations in which an initial contract is renegotiated to … strategically equivalent bargaining situations in which no ex ante contract was written. The ex ante contract causes sellers to ask … for markups that are 45 percent lower than in strategically equivalent bargaining situations without an initial contract …