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"This study grounds the establishment of EMU and the euro in the context of the history of international monetary cooperation and of monetary unions, above all in the U.S., Germany and Italy. The purpose of national monetary unions was to reduce transactions costs of multiple currencies and...
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Japan's fish production volume in 2008 was 5.59million tons, it accounted for 4% of world's production and consisted of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011535250
In these years, the urban planning system has been reconsidered in terms of sustainable policies. The sustainability in urban areas involves attempts of urban development including environmental, social and economic improvements, policies and practices in the next generation stage. In most of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011548142
new form. We propose a new approach to the world migration phenomenon as two complex directed networks (immigration and … (2006-2010), according to World Bank data. We evaluated two main parameters: degree (D) - the number of links of a country … with the rest of the world; and weight (W) - the number of migrants to and from a country. Weight represents the extent of …
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of 177 countries across the world. A surprising result of this work is that only a small number of countries (about 35 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012655118
"The past twenty years have seen two waves of research on currency unions, prompted by the early experience of the European Economic and Monetary Union and by the existential crisis experienced by the euro area as a part of the global financial crisis. Alongside an original introduction, this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012698085
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