theoretically ambiguous. This paper therefore explores this association by estimating the effect of degrees of freedom of expression … association between freedom of expression and terrorism. We explore this association empirically in a large panel of 162 countries … observed between 1970 and 2016. Distinguishing between media freedom and discussion freedom, and separating democracies and …

This paper explores the dynamics of press freedom around events that threaten or oust the incumbent regime of a country …. While democracies on average grant the press more freedom, our theoretical starting point is that democracies and … government. We estimate the dynamics of press freedom around both failed and successful coups and find that although press …

This paper explores the dynamics of press freedom around events that threaten or oust the incumbent regime of a country …. While democracies on average grant the press more freedom, our theoretical starting point is that democracies and … government. We estimate the dynamics of press freedom around both failed and successful coups and find that although press …

This paper explores the dynamics of press freedom around events that threaten or oust the incumbent regime of a country …. While democracies on average grant the press more freedom, our theoretical starting point is that democracies and … government. We estimate the dynamics of press freedom around both failed and successful coups and find that although press …

This paper explores the dynamics of press freedom around events that threaten or oust the incumbent regime of a country …. While democracies on average grant the press more freedom, our theoretical starting point is that democracies and … government. We estimate the dynamics of press freedom around both failed and successful coups and find that although press …

The association between freedom of expression - freedom of speech and the freedom of the media - and social conflict is … theoretically ambiguous and politically highly contested. On one side of the debate, people argue that freedom of speech and freedom …. On the other side of the political debate, the proponents of the freedom of expression argue that free speech and free …