Showing 1 - 10 of 79
Samuelson kept optimization-based problems separated from macroeconomic dynamics in his Foundations, where dynamics were defined in terms of difference and differential equations. Despite some criticism of his "correspondence principle" of stability analysis by D.F. Gordon, D. Patinkin and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012006484
Samuelson kept optimization-based problems separated from macroeconomic dynamics in his Foundations, where dynamics were defined in terms of difference and differential equations. Despite some criticism of his "correspondence principle" of stability analysis by D.F. Gordon, D. Patinkin and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012003226
Robert Lucas' 1972 article on the neutrality of money represented the first effective challenge to Samuelson's neoclassical synthesis methodological separation between static microeconomic optimization and macroeconomic dynamics. Lucas rejected disequilibrium price dynamics, as expressed by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012626033
Robert Lucas’ 1972 article on the neutrality of money represented the first effective challenge to Samuelson’s neoclassical synthesis methodological separation between static microeconomic optimization and macroeconomic dynamics. Lucas rejected disequilibrium price dynamics, as expressed by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012622345
The paper provides a narrative of the effort to develop a structuralist macroeconomic model in Latin America, as seen through the eyes of Chilean economist Osvaldo Sunkel (b. 1929). Sunkel faced the problem of how to model structuralism, an indigenous Latin American contribution to economics and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011761434
Evsey Domar put forward in a couple of articles in the 1940s a "guaranteed income growth proposal." For the first time in macroeconomics, economic policy was supposed to work merely through the impact of its announcement on expectations. He claimed that optimistic expectations of income growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012260663
The origins of "capital fundamentalism' – the notion that physical capital accumulation is the primary determinant of economic growth – have been often ascribed to H arrod's and Domar's proposition that the rate of growth is the product of the saving rate and of the outpu t - capital ratio....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011592246
The paper investigates the rise and fall of the disequilibrium approach in macroeconomics between the mid 1960s and the late 1970s. During that period macroeconomists became attracted to the interpretation of unemployment phenomena based on the notion that markets are not in equilibrium. It was...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004968504
The paper investigates the role played by Friedman's interpretation of the Brazilian inflation in his 1967 formulation of the natural rate hypothesis and in his 1976 discussion of indexation and other institutional arrangements in the face of chronic inflation. It is argued that, as an empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011893098
Pareto based his interpretation of business cycles on a disaggregated general equilibrium system with dynamics determined by frictions (or “inertia”). The present article investigates his interpretation of the motion of the economic aggregate, in the sense of the set of individual consumers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014153421