exports to third, non-US markets. Imposition of a US antidumping duty against China leads the growth rate of targeted …

antidumping and safeguard tariffs, or trade remedies, by one country causes significant distortions in world trade flows. We then … both deflect and depress Japanese export flows to third countries. Imposition of a US antidumping measure against Japan … deflects trade, as the average antidumping duty on Japanese exports leads to a 5-7% increase in Japanese exports of the same …